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Gondy Leroy
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- affiliation: University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA
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2020 – today
- 2025
- [j32]Trevor Cohen
, Weizhe Xu
, Yue Guo
, Serguei Pakhomov
, Gondy Leroy
:
Coherence and comprehensibility: Large language models predict lay understanding of health-related content. J. Biomed. Informatics 161: 104758 (2025) - 2024
- [j31]Zhijun Yan, Gondy Leroy, Qiuju Yin, Nicholas R. Hardiker, Dongsong Zhang:
Introduction to the special issue on smart and connected health. Inf. Manag. 61(7): 104005 (2024) - [j30]Gondy Leroy
, Jennifer G. Andrews, Madison Kealohi-Preece, Ajay Jaswani, Hyunju Song, Maureen K. Galindo, Sydney A Rice:
Transparent deep learning to identify autism spectrum disorders (ASD) in EHR using clinical notes. J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc. 31(6): 1313-1321 (2024) - [j29]Yue Guo
, Wei Qiu
, Gondy Leroy, Sheng Wang, Trevor Cohen
:
Retrieval augmentation of large language models for lay language generation. J. Biomed. Informatics 149: 104580 (2024) - [c66]Yue Guo, Tal August, Gondy Leroy, Trevor Cohen, Lucy Lu Wang:
APPLS: Evaluating Evaluation Metrics for Plain Language Summarization. EMNLP 2024: 9194-9211 - [c65]Arif Ahmed, Gondy Leroy, Sumi Lee, Philip Harber, David Kauchak, Stephen A. Rains, Prosanta Barai:
Influence of Audio Speech Rate and Source Text Difficulty on Health Information Comprehension and Retention. HICSS 2024: 3567-3576 - [c64]Abigail E. Whitlock, Gondy Leroy, Fariba M. Donovan, John N. Galgiani:
ICD Codes are Insufficient to Create Datasets for Machine Learning: An Evaluation Using All of Us Data for Coccidioidomycosis and Myocardial Infarction. ICHI 2024: 129-134 - [c63]Chancellor R. Woolsey
, Skye Miller, David Kauchak, Philip Harber, Steven Rains, Gondy Leroy:
Diffusion Models for Image Generation to Enhance Health Literacy. ICHI 2024: 312-319 - [i9]Arif Ahmed, Gondy Leroy, Stephen A. Rains, Philip Harber, David Kauchak, Prosanta Barai:
Effects of Added Emphasis and Pause in Audio Delivery of Health Information. CoRR abs/2404.19119 (2024) - [i8]Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, Philip Harber, Ankit Pal, Akash Shukla:
Text and Audio Simplification: Human vs. ChatGPT. CoRR abs/2405.01592 (2024) - [i7]Chancellor R. Woolsey
, Prakash Bisht, Joshua M. Rothman, Gondy Leroy:
Utilizing Large Language Models to Generate Synthetic Data to Increase the Performance of BERT-Based Neural Networks. CoRR abs/2405.06695 (2024) - [i6]Prosanta Barai, Gondy Leroy, Prakash Bisht, Joshua M. Rothman, Sumi Lee, Jennifer G. Andrews, Sydney A Rice, Arif Ahmed:
Crowdsourcing with Enhanced Data Quality Assurance: An Efficient Approach to Mitigate Resource Scarcity Challenges in Training Large Language Models for Healthcare. CoRR abs/2405.13030 (2024) - [i5]Sumi Lee, Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, Melissa Just:
Role of Dependency Distance in Text Simplification: A Human vs ChatGPT Simplification Comparison. CoRR abs/2406.17787 (2024) - [i4]Abigail E. Whitlock, Gondy Leroy, Fariba M. Donovan, John N. Galgiani:
ICD Codes are Insufficient to Create Datasets for Machine Learning: An Evaluation Using All of Us Data for Coccidioidomycosis and Myocardial Infarction. CoRR abs/2407.07997 (2024) - 2023
- [j28]Gondy Leroy, Bengisu Tulu, Xiao Liu:
Introduction to the Special Issue on Design and Data Science Research in Healthcare. ACM Trans. Manag. Inf. Syst. 14(2): 12:1-12:4 (2023) - [i3]Yue Guo, Tal August, Gondy Leroy, Trevor Cohen, Lucy Lu Wang:
APPLS: A Meta-evaluation Testbed for Plain Language Summarization. CoRR abs/2305.14341 (2023) - 2022
- [c62]Arif Ahmed, Gondy Leroy, Han Yu Lu, David Kauchak, Jeff Stone, Philip Harber, Stephen A. Rains, Prashant Mishra, Bhumi Chitroda:
Audio delivery of health information: An NLP study of information difficulty and bias in listeners. CENTERIS/ProjMAN/HCist 2022: 1509-1517 - [c61]Arif Ahmed, Gondy Leroy:
Health Information Delivery Using Audio. ICHI 2022: 485 - [i2]Yue Guo, Wei Qiu, Gondy Leroy, Sheng Wang, Trevor Cohen:
CELLS: A Parallel Corpus for Biomedical Lay Language Generation. CoRR abs/2211.03818 (2022) - 2021
- [j27]Andrea L. Hartzler
, Gondy Leroy
, Brenda Daurelle, Magali Ochoa, Jeffrey Williamson, Dasha Cohen, Carole H. Stipelman:
Comparison of women and men in biomedical informatics scientific dissemination: retrospective observational case study of the AMIA Annual Symposium: 2017-2020. J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc. 28(9): 1928-1935 (2021) - [c60]Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, Nick Kloehn:
Incidence and Impact of Missing Functional Elements on Information Comprehension using Audio and Text. AMIA 2021 - [c59]Hyun-Ju Song, Yang Gu, Gondy Leroy, Fariba M. Donovan, John N. Galgiani:
Integrating Automated Biomedical Lexicon Creation for Valley Fever Diagnosis. CHASE 2021: 111-112 - 2020
- [c58]Yang Gu, Gondy Leroy:
Large-scale Analysis of Free-Text Data for Mental Health Surveillance with Topic Modelling. AMCIS 2020 - [c57]Hoang Van, David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy:
AutoMeTS: The Autocomplete for Medical Text Simplification. COLING 2020: 1424-1434 - [c56]Yang Gu, Gondy Leroy:
Use of Conventional Machine Learning to Optimize Deep Learning Hyper-parameters for NLP Labeling Tasks. HICSS 2020: 1-10 - [c55]David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy:
A Web-Based Medical Text Simplification Tool. HICSS 2020: 1-9 - [c54]Gondy Leroy:
A Practical Tutorial Discussion the Evaluating ITArtifacts Using Controlled Experiments using the Design Science Framework. ICHI 2020: 1 - [i1]Hoang Van, David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy:
AutoMeTS: The Autocomplete for Medical Text Simplification. CoRR abs/2010.10573 (2020)
2010 – 2019
- 2019
- [j26]Partha Mukherjee
, Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak:
Using Lexical Chains to Identify Text Difficulty: A Corpus Statistics and Classification Study. IEEE J. Biomed. Health Informatics 23(5): 2164-2173 (2019) - [c53]Yan Cheng, April F. Mohanty, Omolola Ogunyemi, Catherine Arnott-Smith, Gondy Leroy, Qing T. Zeng:
2018 Salary Survey of AMIA Members: Factors Associated with Higher Salaries. AMIA 2019 - [c52]David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy, Menglu Pei, Sonia Colina:
Predicting Transition Words Between Sentences for English and Spanish Medical Text. AMIA 2019 - [c51]Yang Gu, Gondy Leroy:
Mechanisms for Automatic Training Data Labeling for Machine Learning. ICIS 2019 - [c50]Gondy Leroy:
Evaluating Artifacts Using Experiments as Part of the Design Science Framework. RCIS 2019: 1-2 - [e1]Bengisu Tulu, Soussan Djamasbi, Gondy Leroy:
Extending the Boundaries of Design Science Theory and Practice - 14th International Conference on Design Science Research in Information Systems and Technology, DESRIST 2019, Worcester, MA, USA, June 4-6, 2019, Proceedings. Lecture Notes in Computer Science 11491, Springer 2019, ISBN 978-3-030-19503-8 [contents] - 2018
- [c49]Yang Gu, Gondy Leroy, Sydney Pettygrove, Maureen K. Galindo, Margaret Kurzius-Spencer:
Optimizing Corpus Creation for Training Word Embedding in Low Resource Domains: A Case Study in Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). AMIA 2018 - 2017
- [j25]David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy, Alan Hogue:
Measuring text difficulty using parse-tree frequency. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 68(9): 2088-2100 (2017) - [j24]Partha Mukherjee, Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, Srinidhi Rajanarayanan, Damian Y. Romero Diaz, Nicole P. Yuan, T. Gail Pritchard, Sonia Colina:
NegAIT: A new parser for medical text simplification using morphological, sentential and double negation. J. Biomed. Informatics 69: 55-62 (2017) - [c48]Yang Gu, Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak:
When synonyms are not enough: Optimal parenthetical insertion for text simplification. AMIA 2017 - [c47]Gondy Leroy, Brianda Armenta Navarrete, Sonia Colina, David Kauchak:
Spanish Text Simplification Using Term Familiarity: Applying Principles from English Text Simplification. AMIA 2017 - [c46]Partha Mukherjee, Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, Brianda Armenta Navarrete, Damian Y. Romero Diaz, Sonia Colina:
The Role of Surface, Semantic and Grammatical Features on Simplification of Spanish Medical Texts: A User Study. AMIA 2017 - [c45]Debra Revere, Partha Mukherjee, David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy:
Creating a Corpus Resource for Text Simplification R & D. AMIA 2017 - [c44]Gondy Leroy, Yang Gu, Sydney Pettygrove, Margaret Kurzius-Spencer:
Automated Lexicon and Feature Construction Using Word Embedding and Clustering for Classification of ASD Diagnoses Using EHR. NLDB 2017: 34-37 - 2016
- [j23]David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy:
Moving Beyond Readability Metrics for Health-Related Text Simplification. IT Prof. 18(3): 45-51 (2016) - [c43]David Kauchak, Gondy Leroy, Melissa Just:
Grammar frequency and simplification: when intuition fails. AMIA 2016 - [c42]Gondy Leroy, Joe Koolippurackal, Shikha Swami, Philip Harber:
Reviewing Asthma-related Grey Literature and Personal Opinions on Twitter using LDA and CTM Clustering. AMIA 2016 - 2014
- [j22]Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen, Thomas C. Rindflesch:
Smart and Connected Health [Guest editors' introduction]. IEEE Intell. Syst. 29(3): 2-5 (2014) - [j21]Chih Hao Ku
, Gondy Leroy:
A decision support system: Automated crime report analysis and classification for e-government. Gov. Inf. Q. 31(4): 534-544 (2014) - [c41]Gondy Leroy, Margaret Kurzius-Spencer, Sydney Pettygrove:
Using Natural Language Processing for Autism Trigger Extraction. AMIA 2014 - [c40]Christopher Pentoney, Jeffrey Harwell, Gondy Leroy:
Does Query Expansion Limit Our Learning? A Comparison of Social-Based Expansion to Content-Based Expansion for Medical Queries on the Internet. AMIA 2014 - [c39]Abdulkareem Alsudais
, Gondy Leroy, Anthony Corso:
We Know Where You Are Tweeting From: Assigning a Type of Place to Tweets Using Natural Language Processing and Random Forests. BigData Congress 2014: 594-600 - [c38]Hanna Suominen, Tobias Schreck, Gondy Leroy, Harry Hochheiser, Lorraine Goeuriot, Liadh Kelly, Danielle L. Mowery, Jaume Nualart, Gabriela Ferraro, Daniel A. Keim:
Task 1 of the CLEF eHealth Evaluation Lab 2014. CLEF (Working Notes) 2014: 1-30 - [c37]Liadh Kelly, Lorraine Goeuriot, Hanna Suominen
, Tobias Schreck, Gondy Leroy, Danielle L. Mowery
, Sumithra Velupillai
, Wendy W. Chapman, David Martínez
, Guido Zuccon
, João R. M. Palotti:
Overview of the ShARe/CLEF eHealth Evaluation Lab 2014. CLEF 2014: 172-191 - [c36]David Kauchak, Obay Mouradi, Christopher Pentoney, Gondy Leroy:
Text Simplification Tools: Using Machine Learning to Discover Features that Identify Difficult Text. HICSS 2014: 2616-2625 - 2013
- [j20]Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, Obay Mouradi:
A user-study measuring the effects of lexical simplification and coherence enhancement on perceived and actual text difficulty. Int. J. Medical Informatics 82(8): 717-730 (2013) - [j19]Myungjae Kwak, Gondy Leroy, Jesse D. Martinez, Jeffrey Harwell:
Development and evaluation of a biomedical search engine using a predicate-based vector space model. J. Biomed. Informatics 46(5): 929-939 (2013) - [j18]Christopher C. Yang, Gondy Leroy, Sophia Ananiadou:
Smart Health and Wellbeing. ACM Trans. Manag. Inf. Syst. 4(4): 15:1-15:8 (2013) - [c35]Chih Hao Ku
, Gondy Leroy:
Automated crime report analysis and classification for e-government and decision support. DG.O 2013: 18-27 - [c34]Obay Mouradi, Gondy Leroy, David Kauchak, James E. Endicott:
Influence of Text and Participant Characteristics on Perceived and Actual Text Difficulty. HICSS 2013: 2464-2473 - 2012
- [c33]Jeffrey Harwell, Gondy Leroy, Myungjae Kwak, Jesse D. Martinez:
Comparison of Lay and Professional Search Diagrams with Implications for a Biomedical Search Engine Design. AMIA 2012 - [c32]David Kauchak, William Coster, Gondy Leroy:
A Systematic Grammatical Analysis of Easy and Difficult Medical Text. AMIA 2012 - [c31]Gondy Leroy, James E. Endicott, Obay Mouradi, David Kauchak, Melissa Just:
Improving Perceived and Actual Text Difficulty for Health Information Consumers using Semi-Automated Methods. AMIA 2012 - [c30]Gondy Leroy, Juliette Gutierrez, HyeKyeung Seung:
Evidence of Using a Mobile Device for Communication with Children with Autism: Lessons Learned and Critical Obstacles. AMIA 2012 - [c29]Gondy Leroy, James E. Endicott:
Combining NLP with evidence-based methods to find text metrics related to perceived and actual text difficulty. IHI 2012: 749-754 - [c28]Chih Hao Ku
, James H. Nguyen, Gondy Leroy:
TASC - Crime report visualization for investigative analysis: A case study. IRI 2012: 466-473 - 2011
- [j17]Carol K. Gonzales, Gondy Leroy:
Eliciting user requirements using Appreciative inquiry. Empir. Softw. Eng. 16(6): 733-772 (2011) - [j16]Chih Hao Ku
, Gondy Leroy:
A crime reports analysis system to identify related crimes. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 62(8): 1533-1547 (2011) - [j15]Gianluca De Leo
, Carol Heins Gonzales, Padmaja Battagiri, Gondy Leroy:
A Smart-Phone Application and a Companion Website for the Improvement of the Communication Skills of Children with Autism: Clinical Rationale, Technical Development and Preliminary Results. J. Medical Syst. 35(4): 703-711 (2011) - [c27]Myungjae Kwak, Gondy Leroy, Jesse D. Martinez:
A pilot study of a predicate-based vector space model for a biomedical search engine. BIBM Workshops 2011: 1001-1003 - [c26]Gondy Leroy, James E. Endicott:
Term Familiarity to Indicate Perceived and Actual Difficulty of Text in Medical Digital Libraries. ICADL 2011: 307-310 - 2010
- [j14]Gondy Leroy, Stephen Helmreich, James R. Cowie:
The influence of text characteristics on perceived and actual difficulty of health information. Int. J. Medical Informatics 79(6): 438-449 (2010) - [j13]Gondy Leroy, Trudi Miller:
Perils of providing visual health information overviews for consumers with low health literacy or high stress. J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc. 17(2): 220-223 (2010) - [c25]Rondalynne McClintock, Yoonmi Lee, June K. Hilton, Brian N. Hilton, Gondy Leroy:
Integrating Environmental Science into Information Technology Content to Generate Student Interest. AMCIS 2010: 547 - [c24]Gondy Leroy, Stephen Helmreich, James R. Cowie:
The Effects of Linguistic Features and Evaluation Perspective on Perceived Difficulty of Medical Text. HICSS 2010: 1-10
2000 – 2009
- 2009
- [j12]Alicia Iriberri, Gondy Leroy:
A life-cycle perspective on online community success. ACM Comput. Surv. 41(2): 11:1-11:29 (2009) - [c23]Gondy Leroy:
Persuading Consumers to Form Precise Search Engine Queries. AMIA 2009 - [c22]Carol Heins Gonzales, Gondy Leroy, Gianluca De Leo
:
Requirements engineering using appreciative inquiry for an online community of caregivers of children with autism. SAC 2009: 142-146 - 2008
- [j11]Alla Keselman, Robert Logan, Catherine Arnott-Smith, Gondy Leroy, Qing Zeng-Treitler:
White Paper: Developing Informatics Tools and Strategies for Consumer-centered Health Communication. J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc. 15(4): 473-483 (2008) - [j10]Alla Keselman, Catherine Arnott-Smith, Guy Divita, Hyeoneui Kim
, Allen C. Browne, Gondy Leroy, Qing Zeng-Treitler:
Research Paper: Consumer Health Concepts That Do Not Map to the UMLS: Where Do They Fit? J. Am. Medical Informatics Assoc. 15(4): 496-505 (2008) - [j9]Gondy Leroy, Trudi Miller, Graciela Rosemblat, Allen C. Browne:
A balanced approach to health information evaluation: A vocabulary-based naïve Bayes classifier and readability formulas. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 59(9): 1409-1419 (2008) - [c21]Gianluca De Leo
, Gondy Leroy:
Smartphones to facilitate communication and improve social skills of children with severe autism spectrum disorder: special education teachers as proxies. IDC 2008: 45-48 - [c20]Myungjae Kwak, Woohyun Kang, Gondy Leroy, Samir Chatterjee:
E-Transcript Web Services System Supporting Dynamic Conversion Between XML and EDI. AMCIS 2008: 302 - [c19]Gondy Leroy, Stephen Helmreich, James R. Cowie, Trudi Miller, Wei Zheng:
Evaluating Online Health Information: Beyond Readability Formulas. AMIA 2008 - [c18]Chih Hao Ku, Alicia Iriberri, Gondy Leroy:
Natural language processing and e-Government: crime information extraction from heterogeneous data sources. DG.O 2008: 162-170 - [c17]Alicia Iriberri, Chih Hao Ku, Gondy Leroy:
Enabling synergy between psychology and natural language processing for e-Government: crime reporting and investigative interview system. DG.O 2008: 399-400 - [c16]Gondy Leroy, Marcelo Fiszman, Thomas C. Rindflesch:
The Impact of Directionality in Predications on Text Mining. HICSS 2008: 228 - 2007
- [j8]Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen:
Introduction to the special issue on decision support in medicine. Decis. Support Syst. 43(4): 1203-1206 (2007) - [j7]Gondy Leroy, Jennifer Jie Xu, Wingyan Chung, Shauna Eggers, Hsinchun Chen:
An end user evaluation of query formulation and results review tools in three medical meta-search engines. Int. J. Medical Informatics 76(11-12): 780-789 (2007) - [c15]Juliette Gutierrez, Gondy Leroy:
Predicting Crime Reporting with Decision Trees and the National Crime Victimization Survey. AMCIS 2007: 185 - [c14]Elliot Sloane, Gondy Leroy, Steven D. Sheetz:
An Integrated Social Actor and Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) Approach for Improved Electronic Health Record (EHR) Privacy and Confidentiality in the US National Healthcare Information Network (NHIN). AMCIS 2007: 366 - [c13]Trudi Miller, Gondy Leroy, Samir Chatterjee, Jie Fan, Brian Thoms:
A Classifier to Evaluate Language Specificity of Medical Documents. HICSS 2007: 134 - [c12]Alicia Iriberri, Gondy Leroy:
Natural Language Processing and e-Government: Extracting Reusable Crime Report Information. IRI 2007: 221-226 - 2006
- [c11]Gondy Leroy, Evren Eryilmaz, Benjamin T. Laroya:
Health Information Text Characteristics. AMIA 2006 - [c10]Trudi Miller, Gondy Leroy, Elizabeth Wood:
Dynamic Generation of a Table of Contents with Consumer-Friendly Labels. AMIA 2006 - [c9]Gondy Leroy, Annika Irmscher, Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy, Sarah Kuriakose, Alefiyah Pishori, Lorryana Wurzman, Aria Ash-Rafzadeh, Michelle Seffrood, Stephanie Buxton:
Data Mining Techniques to Study Therapy Success with Autistic Children. DMIN 2006: 253-259 - [c8]Alicia Iriberri, Gondy Leroy, Nathan Garrett:
Reporting On-Campus Crime Online: User Intention to Use. HICSS 2006 - 2005
- [j6]Gondy Leroy, Thomas C. Rindflesch:
Effects of information and machine learning algorithms on word sense disambiguation with small datasets. Int. J. Medical Informatics 74(7-8): 573-585 (2005) - [j5]Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen:
Genescene: An ontology-enhanced integration of linguistic and co-occurrence based relations in biomedical texts. J. Assoc. Inf. Sci. Technol. 56(5): 457-468 (2005) - [j4]Gondy Leroy, John Huang, Serena Chuang, Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy:
Non-Verbal Communication with Autistic Children using Digital Libraries. Bull. IEEE Tech. Comm. Digit. Libr. 2(1) (2005) - [c7]Gondy Leroy, John Huang, Serena Chuang, Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy:
Communication Software using Pictures for use with Pocket PCs. AMIA 2005 - [c6]Gondy Leroy, Serena Chuang, John Huang, Marjorie H. Charlop-Christy:
Digital libraries on handhelds for autistic children. JCDL 2005: 387 - 2004
- [c5]Gondy Leroy, Thomas C. Rindflesch:
Using Symbolic Knowledge in the UMLS to Disambiguate Words in Small Datasets with a Naïve Bayes Classifier. MedInfo 2004: 381-385 - 2003
- [j3]Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen, Jesse D. Martinez:
A shallow parser based on closed-class words to capture relations in biomedical text. J. Biomed. Informatics 36(3): 145-158 (2003) - [j2]Gondy Leroy, Ann M. Lally, Hsinchun Chen:
The use of dynamic context to improve casual internet searching. ACM Trans. Inf. Syst. 21(3): 229-253 (2003) - [c4]Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen, Jesse D. Martinez, Shauna Eggers, Ryan R. Falsey, Kerri L. Kislin, Zan Huang, Jiexun Li, Jennifer Jie Xu, Daniel McDonald, T. Gavin Ng:
Genescene: Biomedical Text And Data Mining. JCDL 2003: 116-118 - 2002
- [c3]Bin Zhu, Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen, Yongchi Chen:
MedTextus: an intelligent web-based medical meta-search system. JCDL 2002: 386 - [c2]Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen:
Filling Preposition-Based Templates to Capture Information from Medical Abstracts. Pacific Symposium on Biocomputing 2002: 350-361 - 2001
- [j1]Gondy Leroy, Hsinchun Chen:
Meeting medical terminology needs-the ontology-enhanced Medical Concept Mapper. IEEE Trans. Inf. Technol. Biomed. 5(4): 261-270 (2001)
1990 – 1999
- 1999
- [c1]Kristin M. Tolle, Gondy Leroy, Robin R. Sewell, Ye Fang, Dmitri Roussinov, P. Zoë Stavri, Hsinchun Chen:
Medical Information Access for the New Millenium: UMLS-enhanced Semantic Parsing and Personalized Medical Agent. ACM DL 1999: 252-253
Coauthor Index

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