manage site settings

To protect your privacy, all features that rely on external API calls from your browser are turned off by default. You need to opt-in for them to become active. All settings here will be stored as cookies with your web browser. For more information see our F.A.Q.

Unpaywalled article links

Add open access links from to the list of external document links (if available).

load links from unpaywall.org

Privacy notice: By enabling the option above, your browser will contact the API of unpaywall.org to load hyperlinks to open access articles. Although we do not have any reason to believe that your call will be tracked, we do not have any control over how the remote server uses your data. So please proceed with care and consider checking the Unpaywall privacy policy.

Archived links via Wayback Machine

For web page which are no longer available, try to retrieve content from the of the Internet Archive (if available).

load content from web.archive.org

Privacy notice: By enabling the option above, your browser will contact the API of web.archive.org to check for archived content of web pages that are no longer available. Although we do not have any reason to believe that your call will be tracked, we do not have any control over how the remote server uses your data. So please proceed with care and consider checking the Internet Archive privacy policy.

Reference lists

Add a list of references from and to record detail pages.

load references from crossref.org and opencitations.net

Privacy notice: By enabling the option above, your browser will contact the APIs of crossref.org and opencitations.net to load citation information. Although we do not have any reason to believe that your call will be tracked, we do not have any control over how the remote server uses your data. So please proceed with care and consider checking the Crossref privacy policy and the OpenCitations privacy policy.

Citation data

Add a list of citing articles from to record detail pages.

load citations from opencitations.net

Privacy notice: By enabling the option above, your browser will contact the API of opencitations.net to load citation information. Although we do not have any reason to believe that your call will be tracked, we do not have any control over how the remote server uses your data. So please proceed with care and consider checking the OpenCitations privacy policy.

Tweets on dblp homepage

Show tweets from on the dblp homepage.

load tweets from twitter.com

Privacy notice: By enabling the option above, your browser will contact twitter.com and twimg.com to load tweets curated by our Twitter accout. At the same time, Twitter will persitently store several cookies with your web browser. While we did signal Twitter to not track our users by setting the "dnt" flag, we do not have any control over how Twitter uses your data. So please proceed with care and consider checking the Twitter privacy policy.

Types in Compilation (TIC)

3. TIC 2000: Montreal, Canada

2. TIC 1998: Kyoto, Japan

1. TIC 1997: Amsterdam, The Netherlands