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Encyclopedia of Database Systems 2009: Subject Index - C

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Ling Liu, M. Tamer Özsu:
Encyclopedia of Database Systems. Springer US 2009, ISBN 978-0-387-35544-3

C

Cache
- line, 2195, 2196
- management, 744-747
Cache-conscious query processing
- cache, 301-303
- cache miss, 301, 302
- locality, 301-303
- memory latency, 302, 303
Caching, 1738-1742
Caching in search engines, 3501-3504
Calculus expression, 420-421
Calendar, 305, 2969, 2971-2973
- algebra, 2971, 2972
- cyclic time, 304
- date(s), 304
Calendric system, 305
Call level interface (CLI), 2755
Camelot, 1898
Camera break (or video edit), 3316
Camera-takes, 3308
Candidate key, 1587, 1588
Canonical sensor network platform, 1538
Cartesian product join, 309
Cartography, 3383, 3384, 3386
Catalog, 570
Cataloging in digital libraries, 309-314
- classification, 310-311
Categorical data, 836, 3416-3417
Categorical microaggregation, 1736
Categorical variables, 1660
Causality relations, 1035, 1044
Cayuga, 1029-1032
CDP implementations, 478
Cell suppression, 1473
Cellular phones, 1751-1753
Centralized deadlock detection, 900, 902
Centroid, 699
Certain answers, 1407-1409, 1875, 1876
Certain (and possible) answers, 315-317
- conditional tables, 316
- incomplete information, 317
- naive tables, 317
- null values, 317
Chandra and Harel completeness, 406-411
Change detection on Streams, 317-321
Change point analysis, 317
Change-table technique, 1421-1424
Changing data needs, 1516-1517
Channel-based publish/subscribe model
- pull style, 322
- push style, 322
CHAP, 2828
Chart, 323
Chase, 1563
Checksum, 327-328
- and cyclic redundancy check mechanism, 327-328
Chip multiprocessor (CMP), 127-131
Cholesky decomposition
Choreography, 2004, 2005
Chronicle event context, 419
Chronon
- period, 329
- time interval, 329
CIFS, 2824, 2826
Citation
- analysis, 330
- bibilometrics, 330
- co-citation, 330
- matching, 330
- reference, 330
Class, 2914-2920
Classical MDS, 1784
Classification, 985, 3352-3355
- algorithms, 3041-3043
- divide and conquer, 332
- error rate, 334
- learning, 331-335
- lightweight ontologies, 1614-1617
- model, 1886
- overfitted, 334
- statistical modeling, 332
- in streams, 340-341
- symbolic learning techniques, 331
- tree, 766, 767, 2469-2473
Classification by association rule analysis
- association rules, 335-339
- associative classification, 335-339
- classification based on associations (CBA), 335, 337, 338
- classificatuon, 335-339
Classifier learning, 151-152
Client-Server DBMS, 342-343
Clinical, 356-359
- data acquisition, 344-348
- data and information models, 348-349
- databases, 1564-1565
- data management systems, 344-347
- data quality and validation
  - accuracy, 349, 350
  - clinical data quality, 349-350
  - completeness, 349, 350
  - reliability, 350
- decision support system, 350-353
- documents, 354
- event, 355
- information systems, 351
- observation, 359-360
- ontologies, 360-363
- order, 363-364
- order and purchase order system, 363-364
Clinical document architecture (CDA), 353-354
Closed Itemsets, 365-368
Closed subsequence, 2622, 2625
Closest-pair query, 368-373
Cluster and distance measure, 374-375
Cluster-based classifiers, 341
Clustering, 374-387, 393-396, 699-700, 781-783, 795-798, 1291-1294, 3355-3360, 3417-3425, 3506-3510
- algorithms taxonomy, 384
- index, 1434
- overview and applications, 383-387
- validity, 388-392
  - index, 388, 391
  - methods, 388
Cluto, 937
Coalescing, 2932-2935
Coarse-grained provanence, 2203
Co-clustering, 2873, 2874, 3045, 3046
CODASYL, 2289
Codd E.F., 2753, 2754, 2759, 2760
Cognitive overload, 259
Collaborative ontology elicitation, 1967, 1969
Collaborative software, 2667
Collection of time-referenced data, 2957
Collections and collection operations, 1928
Color model, 1375, 1377
Combination of evidence, 3479
Combinatorial search, 738-741
Common internet file system (CIFS), 1900
CommonWarehouseMetadata Interchange, 401-404
Common Warehouse Metamodel, 401-404
Compact encoding, 2, 3
Compact representation of decision rules, 769
Comparative analysis, 405
Comparative visualization, 405
Compatibility, 2936-2945
Compensating transactions, 2588-2590
- subtransactions, 406
Complacency, 1510, 1511
Completeness, 3017
Complete query language, 406-411
Complex event, 411-413
Complex event processing (CEP), 412-413, 1029-1032, 1055, 1068
Complexity theory, 2041
Complex query predicates, 1858
Complex set of decisions, 769
Complex shapes, 809
Component abstraction, 6
Component based software development (COSD), 414
Composed services, 413-418
Composed services and WS-BPEL, 413-418
Composite event, 418-419, 1045, 1059-1062
Composite web application, 3482-3483
Composition, 419-420
Composition of fuzzy relations, 1209
Compressed bitmap indices, 1456
Compressed full-text indexes, 1443-1447
Compressed structured text, 1679-1684
Compressed suffix
- array, 1443
- tree, 1446
Compression, 421-429, 3051, 3052, 3054
- distance function, 424-426
- mobile location data scheme, 1684
- techniques, 621, 622, 625
Computer aided annotation, 1385, 1388
3D computer graphics, 2506
Computerized physician order entry (CPOE)
- clinical decision support, 434-436
Computerized provider order entry, 432-437
Computer performance, 2086
Computer Supported Collaborative Work (CSCW), 1327
Concatenated transactions, 493
Conceptual data model, 2559
Conceptual design, 2940, 2944
Conceptual interfaces, 1554, 1555
Conceptual model, 1004, 1008, 1009, 2559, 2944
Conceptual model for integration of software systems, 2633
Conceptual modeling, 1942, 1966, 1967, 2572
Conceptual schema, 1645-1648
Conceptual schema design, 438-442
Conceptualization, 723-728
Concurrency, 2627, 2631
- control, 443-444, 2591, 3144-3156
- control and recovery in B-tree, 274
Concurrency control manager (CCM), 445
Concurrent programming languages, 1554-1556
Condition, 960, 2547
Condition-action coupling, 34
Conditional dependencies, 458, 460, 462
Conditional logic, 2006
Conditional random fields, 397, 399, 400
Conditional tables, 1407-1409
- certain answers, 447
- incomplete information, 447
- naive tables, 447
- null values, 446
Condition evaluation, 959
Confidentiality, 729-730, 2783-2789
Confidential outcome attribute, 1735
Conflation, 1608, 1609, 2790, 2791, 2793
Conflict(s), 1991-1994
- equivalence, 1948
- vs. non-conflict operations, 1794
- resolution, 628
- resolution mechanism, 1518
Confluence, 37
Conjunction, 448, 449
Conjunctive query(ies), 93, 448-449
Connection, 449
Connection pool, 449
Connectivity, 696-699, 1977-1978
Connectivity logic, 998-1000
Connector, 696-699, 1978
Consensus, 1510, 1511
Consequence of an event, 1046
Consistency, 722, 1071-1072, 1510, 1925
- data, 452
- models, 626-628
- problem, 462
- query answering, 452, 1410, 1413, 1414
Consolidated storage, 2798
Constant interval, 2925, 2926, 2928, 2995
Constraint(s), 323-327, 704, 705, 708, 1179-1183, 1940-1941, 2754, 2757-2760
- based mining, 1182
- databases, 452-457
- model, 454
- query languages, 454-457
- RBAC, 91-92
Containment relationships, 1308
Content acquisition, 224-228
Content-and-structure query, 463-464
Content-based image retrieval (CBIR), 229, 231-232, 1354, 1356, 1357, 1368-1370, 1373, 2379-2381
- relevance feedback, 2282-2285, 2287
- target search, 2282, 2284, 2287
Content-based indexing, 1350
Content-based profilers, 2093
Content-based publish/subscribe, 464-466
Content-based publish/subscribe systems over peer-to-peer networks, 2070
Content delivery network (CDNs), 2800, 3442
Content description based on invariant features, 1364
Content description based on semantic features, 1364-1365
Content determination, 3049
Content distribution, 2061-2064
Content links, 941
Content modeling, 3276-3280
Content-only query, 473
Context, 473-474
- aware user interfaces, 46-47
- dimension, 474
- of a time, 2377
- of use, 46-47
Contextual advertising, 3458
Contingency transaction, 1979
Continuous data, 3437
- consistency, 3443-3444
- stream, 492
Continuous data protection (CDP), 478
Continuous event context, 419
Continuous events, 35
Continuous k-nearest-neighbor (C-kNN) queries, 2443, 2445
Continuous media data (audio/video), 1814
Continuous microaggregation, 1736
Continuous monitoring of spatial queries, 479-483
Continuous multimedia, 484-487
Continuous multimedia data retrieval, 484-487
Continuous queries, 492-493, 3533, 3534, 3536
- models, 490
- in sensor networks, 488-492
Continuous relevance scale, 2747, 2748
Continuous spatial query, 479
Continuous time model, 3112
Continuous uncertainty, 648, 649
Continuous variables, 1660
ConTract, 493-494
Contrast pattern based classification, 985
Control data, 494
Control-flow, 3553, 3554, 3556
- diagrams, 41-45
- patterns, 3557, 3558
- statement, 1661
Controlled rounding, 1473
Controlled tabular adjustment, 1473
Conventional query processing, 51
Conventional storage subsystem, 1899
Convergence, 3453, 3454
Convertible anti-monotone, 494, 495
Convertible constraints, 494-495
Convertible monotone, 494, 495
Convex subset, 243, 2966
Coordination, 495, 496
1-Copy correctness, 2385
Copy on write, 2118
Copyright, 496-500
- issues in databases, 496-500
- law, 1013
- protection, 826, 828
Copyright owner's rights, 498
Copyrightable elements of a database, 1611
1-Copy-serializability, 2854
1-Copy-SI, 2854, 2856
Co query, 473
CORBA event service, 2210
CORBA notification service, 2210
Core RBAC, 91-92
ε-Coresets, 1240-1242
CORIE, 2254
Corpora, 938
Corpus, 3041, 3042
Correlated noise addition, 1911
Correlation analysis, 89
Correlation clustering, 2873-2875
Cost-based optimization, 1996
Cost-based query optimization, 2290
Cost estimation, 506-510, 2548
Cougar, 710
Counting triangles, 1273-1274
Count-Min sketch, 511-515
Coupling, 516, 1661-1662
- modes, 33-35
- of system components, 516
Coverage, 2748
Covering index, 516-517
CPU register, 1707
CQL, 2521
Crash, 517-522
Crash recovery, 517-522, 1643
Crawl-and-index, 785, 787
Crawler, 1419-1420, 1463, 1464, 1466
Creation of index files, 1529
Cross-language information retrieval, 523-527
Cross-language web mining, 523-527
Cross-lingual query suggestion, 525-526
Cross-modal multimedia information retrieval (CMIR), 528-532
Cross product, 308-309
Cross-references, 941
Cross-validation, 532-537
Cube, 538-539, 1950-1953
Cube implementations
- aggregation, 539, 541, 543
- dimension, 539-543
- fact table, 539-543
- materialized view, 540
- measure, 539, 542
Cumulated gain, 1016, 1020, 1021
Cumulative event context, 419
Curation, 224-228, 816
Current, 1920-1924
Current semantics
- temporal databases, 544
- temporal upward compatibility, 544-545
- timeslice, 544, 545
Curse of dimensionality, 545, 546, 1439
Cut, 3316-3319
Cut criterion, 2749
Cyberinfrastructure, 825
Cyclic redundancy check (CRC), 327-328, 2823

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