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Managing Semantic Heterogeneity in Databases: A Theoretical Perspective.

Richard Hull: Managing Semantic Heterogeneity in Databases: A Theoretical Perspective. PODS 1997: 51-61
@inproceedings{DBLP:conf/pods/Hull97,
  author    = {Richard Hull},
  editor    = {Alberto O. Mendelzon and
               Z. Meral {\"O}zsoyoglu},
  title     = {Managing Semantic Heterogeneity in Databases: A Theoretical Perspective},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Sixteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium
               on Principles of Database Systems, May 12-14, 1997, Tucson, Arizona,
               USA},
  publisher = {ACM Press},
  year      = {1997},
  isbn      = {0-89791-910-6},
  pages     = {51-61},
  ee        = {http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/263661.263668, db/conf/pods/Hull97.html},
  crossref  = {DBLP:conf/pods/97},
  bibsource = {DBLP, http://dblp.uni-trier.de}
}

Abstract

Modern database management systems essentially solve the problem of accessing and managing large volumes of related data on a single platform, or on a cluster of tightly-coupled platforms. But many problems remain when two or more databases need to work together. A fundamental problem is raised by semantic heterogeneity - the fact that data duplicates across multiple databases is represented differently in the underlying database schemes. This tutorial describes fundamental problems raised by semantic heterogeneity and surveys theoretical frameworks that can provide solutions for them.

The tutorial considers the following topics: (1) representative architectures for supporting database interoperation; (2) notions for comparing the "information capacity" of database schemas; (3) providing support for read-only integrated views of data, including the virtual and materialized approaches; (4) providing support for read-write integrated views of data, including the issue of workflows on heterogeneous databases; and (5) research and tools for accessing and effectively using meta-data, e.g., to identify the relationships between schemas of different databases.

Copyright © 1997 by the ACM, Inc., used by permission. Permission to make digital or hard copies is granted provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or direct commercial advantage, and that copies show this notice on the first page or initial screen of a display along with the full citation.


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Printed Edition

Alberto O. Mendelzon, Z. Meral Özsoyoglu (Eds.): Proceedings of the Sixteenth ACM SIGACT-SIGMOD-SIGART Symposium on Principles of Database Systems, May 12-14, 1997, Tucson, Arizona, USA. ACM Press 1997, ISBN 0-89791-910-6
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Online Edition: ACM Digital Library

[Index Terms]
[Full Text in PDF Format, 1731 KB]

Slides

Slides of the Tutorial

References

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Referenced by

  1. Sonia Bergamaschi, Silvana Castano, Maurizio Vincini: Semantic Integration of Semistructured and Structured Data Sources. SIGMOD Record 28(1): 54-59(1999)
  2. Xun Cheng, Guozhu Dong, Tzekwan Lau, Jianwen Su: Data Integration by Describing Sources with Constraint Databases. ICDE 1999: 374-381
  3. Vânia Maria Ponte Vidal, Bernadette Farias Lóscio: Solving the Problem of Semantic Heterogeneity in Defining Mediator Update Translators. ER 1999: 293-308
  4. Peter McBrien, Alexandra Poulovassilis: Automatic Migration and Wrapping of Database Applications - A Schema Transformation Approach. ER 1999: 96-113
  5. Daniela Florescu, Alon Y. Levy, Alberto O. Mendelzon: Database Techniques for the World-Wide Web: A Survey. SIGMOD Record 27(3): 59-74(1998)
  6. Renée J. Miller: Using Schematically Heterogeneous Structures. SIGMOD Conference 1998: 189-200
  7. Mary F. Fernández, Daniela Florescu, Jaewoo Kang, Alon Y. Levy, Dan Suciu: Catching the Boat with Strudel: Experiences with a Web-Site Management System. SIGMOD Conference 1998: 414-425
  8. Diego Calvanese, Giuseppe De Giacomo, Maurizio Lenzerini: On the Decidability of Query Containment under Constraints. PODS 1998: 149-158
  9. Judith Bayard Cushing, Justin Laird, Emir Pasalic, Elizabeth Kutter, Tim Hunkapiller, Frank Zucker, David P. Yee: Beyond Interoperability - Tracking and Managing the Results of Computational Applications. SSDBM 1997: 223-236

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